If the holes in your van are only 1 inch diameter, you can follow your own suggestion and epoxy them up with a small metal patch quite easily. I've done several holes like this over the years, up to the size of a 2-quid piece, and nobody has ever seemed to notice them, let alone stop them. Sure beats getting the welder out for a two-minute job
I do have a couple of books on WW2 camouflage, though...
Never tried epoxy on exhaust repairs, but used exhaust patches and gum gum plenty times.
You might as well use aluminium tape
and you can use what's left to make a nice hat