Practical Welding and Body Work

Some tips and techniques to help with automotive welding repairs. If you are thinking about restoring a car then hopefully this section might provide a little inspiration. If you are half way through then I've tried to include as much practical advice as I can.

Sandblasting

DIY Sandblasting

It is possible to sandblast at home. With a 14cfm compressor, pressurised sandblaster and patience it's possible to blast whole chassis, body shells, and even thin outer body panels.

The page describes the equipment and grit required, and includes all the tips I could think of after getting the system working nicely.

Paint stripping

Paint stripping

I've found a really quick way of stripping paint. I'm planning a bare metal respray on the latest project, but all of the other options seemed be potentially damaging, really expensive, or hard work.

Applying body filler

Applying body filler

A technique for applying body filler (bondo) that saves time, sanding, and wastage. I'd claim to have prepared a whole car using just 500ml of filler had I not had to go back for a second and then third tin.

Also techniques for using stopper (knifing putty) before paint.

Removing a floor panel

Replacing a floor panel

This is from my Renault Gordini project. The page covers removing the old floor pan, preparing the new panels, and ways to prevent distortion when welding thin panels.

suspension mount

Repairing a suspension mounting

Another from the Gordini project. Intended to be the most complicated way to repair anything ever seen on the internet. But it was fun to do even in the cold winter weather.

A few thoughts about DIY welding and suspension alignment along the way.

Chassis welding

Making a chassis repair section

This is a feature from the Aston Martin restoration. It covers working out dimensions when just about every reference point had been cut away due to rust.

The page also introduces cardboard pizza boxes as an ideal material for making templates for repair panels, and includes some ideas about bending and fabricating repair panels from steel sheet.

Sill Welding

Fitting new sills

Another one from the Aston restoration. Sills are the main structural member in a car so when they are replaced the car can twist, or shrink so the doors won't shut any more.

The page provides a few tips on jigging a car for sill replacement, and monitoring the alignment so you can undo mistakes before it's too late. Some tips on actually welding on the sills too.

Wheel arch repair

Wheel arch repair

The restoration of an historic Ferrari would require hours of work by skilled craftsmen. Fortunately I don't have a Ferrari.

Here is a slightly more pragmatic approach to fitting a wheelarch repair panel to an Austin Maestro in the hope of keeping it going for a few more years.

Fabricating complex shapes without panel beating

Fabricating complex shapes

We don't all have a metal rolling machine at home, so sometimes a bit of botchery is required to make or repair complex shapes.

This page covers some techniques that can be used to repair complex shapes without panel beating metal into curved sections.

Chasssis frame jig

Chassis Jig and roller

Auto rotisseries (body rollers) often attach to the front and rear bumper mountings, though that wasn't going to work well on my car while I cut out and replaced bits in the middle of the chassis.

The page covers the design and construction of a combined chassis jig and roller, and also looks into techniques for welding very thick metal with a welder that really isn't up to the job.

Welding Jigs

Other Jigs

Suspension mountings have to be very accurately positioned and normally require a jig. But the jig doesn't have to be complicated.

This page details a few home made jigs I've put together for car body and suspension welding.

Feedback - for any information you would like to add or for reporting incorrect information.